{"id":358,"date":"2012-02-01T08:48:41","date_gmt":"2012-02-01T08:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/importance-of-small-rural-schools-must-be-recognised-crowe\/"},"modified":"2012-02-01T08:48:41","modified_gmt":"2012-02-01T08:48:41","slug":"importance-of-small-rural-schools-must-be-recognised-crowe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/importance-of-small-rural-schools-must-be-recognised-crowe\/","title":{"rendered":"Importance of small rural schools must be recognised: Crowe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h1>Importance of small rural schools must be recognised: Crowe<\/h1>\n<p class=\"date\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Speaking in the D\u00e1il this evening on a private members\u2019 motion on  small rural schools Sinn F\u00e9in Education spokesperson Se\u00e1n Crowe TD urged  the government to look at alternatives to amalgamating and closing  schools.<\/p>\n<p>Deputy Crowe said budget cuts fail to take account of the  importance of small schools and their relationship with communities in  rural Ireland.<\/p>\n<p>He said:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe budget changes to the staffing  schedules fail to take into account the importance of small schools and  their relationship with communities in rural Ireland.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the  haste to reduce budgets, the quality of our children\u2019s education is  being greatly compromised and the views of teachers and parents have  been largely ignored.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the mid-1960s, a sustained amalgamation  policy was implemented by the then Fianna F\u00e1il Government. During a  seven year period the number of one and two teacher schools was reduced  by approximately 1,100. The decline of many rural communities was blamed  on the policy of forced school amalgamations and closures. This  government now stands on the brink of replicating this short-sighted  policy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSinn F\u00e9in is urging the government to take a more  holistic approach to this issue and alternatives to amalgamating and  closing schools should be considered. These should include examining  ways of repopulating existing schools rather than constantly expanding  over-crowed larger schools, where children are often taught in  unsuitable temporary accommodation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI would urge you Minister,  to recognise the importance of small schools in rural Ireland and that  any viability assessment must have a greater remit than just short-term  savings.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFinancial concerns, taken in isolation, are no  justification for closing small schools and the government needs to  examine the adverse impact on the child who is forced to travel to a  different environment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe importance of rural schools in  maintaining community cohesion and the role they play in the  preservation of local history, culture, and folklore must also be  considered.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEvery Euro cut from the Education Budget reduces a  child\u2019s prospects, harms their future life chances and jeopardises this  country\u2019s chance at recovery.\u201d ENDs<\/p>\n<p><strong>Full text of Deputy Crowe\u2019s speech follows:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>It  is clear that many of the budget decisions that are being forced on  schools will have far reaching implications for the Irish education  sector. The Government has sought to impose yet more austerity measures  and in so doing they have disregarded investing in children\u2019s future.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Minister,  you and your government colleagues have made political choices that  have included paying billions of Euros into zombie banks. Your  Government\u2019s Budget choices have led to the targeting of some of this  State\u2019s most vulnerable citizens.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The decision to cut  resources from DEIS schools; the loss of hundreds of school guidance  counsellors and changes to the staffing schedules in 1,2,3, and 4  teacher schools highlight some of your particularly choices. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Let\u2019s  be clear what is behind the changes to small schools. They are an  attempt to force the closure or amalgamation of small schools throughout  this State. They come at a time when rural communities are trying to  absorb the loss of young people through mass immigration, the closure of  community halls, post offices, and Garda stations as well as Village  shops, public houses and other small businesses. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The  Budget changes to the staffing schedules fail to take into account the  importance of small schools and their relationship with communities in  rural Ireland. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In the haste to reduce budgets, the  quality of our children\u2019s education is being greatly compromised and the  views of teachers and parents have been largely ignored.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The  OECD, as far back as 1991, acknowledged the importance of small schools  in ensuring the sustainability and regeneration of rural Ireland. One  of its key conclusions was that educational quality and not school size  should be the \u201cmain criterion\u201d for rationalisation. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In  the mid-1960s, a sustained amalgamation policy was implemented by the  then FF Government. During a seven year period the number of one and two  teacher schools was reduced by approximately 1,100. The decline of many  rural communities was blamed on the policy of forced school  amalgamations and closures. This Government now stands on the brink of  replicating this short-sighted policy.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The 2009 Report of  the Special Group on Public Service Numbers and Expenditure Programmes  made several recommendations that included the amalgamations of 659  schools with fewer than 50 pupils, eliminating 300 teaching posts. Also  on the table were the amalgamations of 851 schools in the 50-100 pupil  category, which would result in an estimate loss of 200 teaching posts. <\/p>\n<p>The  conclusions reached in the report disregarded the established criteria  for amalgamation including the educational needs of the children, the  rights of parents and the adverse effects on the cultural, social,  demographic and economic life of small rural communities. It is a  mistake that this Government seems hell-bent on repeating.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Sinn  F\u00e9in is urging the Government to take a more holistic approach to this  issue and alternatives to amalgamating and closing schools should be  considered. These should include examining ways of repopulating existing  schools rather than constantly expanding over-crowed larger schools,  where children are often taught in unsuitable temporary accommodation. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Many  rural schools are situated in isolated areas and are far apart. Their  closure will force children to travel longer distances and hard pressed  families have seen transport costs double in the past year.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The  Government has handed down a decree that will force some schools to  close yet what provision has been made to facilitate this change in  strategy? Have plans been put in place to provide a new building and  have potential sites been identified? <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Clearly, there has  been little or no joined-up thinking between the Departments that have  the responsibility of ensuring schools have the capacity to join  together. How will existing schools cope with increased classroom sizes  and an influx of additional pupils?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Added to this is the  budget reality that the discretionary ratio for Gaeltacht schools is  gone. This will mean the minimum number of pupils required for a fourth  teacher goes from 81 to 83.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In Gaelthacht areas where the minimum was previously 76 pupils, schools now need 83 pupils to qualify for a fourth teacher.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This  increases to 86 by 2014 for all schools, meaning the increase in  Gaeltacht areas will be 10 pupils compared to five pupils in other  areas.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Another key consideration must also protect  minority denominations which need to be treated with a particular  sensitivity, particularly in relation to proposed amalgamations. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I  would like to make clear that Sinn F\u00e9in does not oppose amalgamations,  particularly if they are carried out with the expressed wish of the  school community and there are examples of successful mergers that  improved the school environment for pupils and enhanced their  educational attainment. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Value for money cannot be the primary consideration that influences policy.<br \/>The  financial costs associated with providing a network of accessible  schools should be carried out in conjunction with improving existing  community facilities and part of a strategy to enhance the social fabric  of rural areas. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This is particularly important when we  consider the amount of state resources that have already been invested  in upgrading many rural schools. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Under the Department\u2019s  plan, a school which this year got a third teacher for 49 pupils will  see that number rise to 56 pupils over three years. This would mean a  school of 50 pupils next year will only have two teachers next year with  an average class size of 25 pupils. A school which this year gets a  fourth teacher for 81 pupils will see that number rise to 83 next year  and 86 in two years\u2019 time.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>There are numerous  international studies that show the value of small schools and their  efficiency in meeting education policy and objectives. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Other options need to be considered including the clustering of small schools <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Whole  School Evaluation Reports (WSE) reports provide clear evidence that  small schools throughout the country meet the needs of pupils, parents  and teachers. They frequently refer to the family like nature of support  for pupils in these schools with many being described as effective in  facilitating the development of pupils\u2019 self-confidence and self-belief.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>There  is a huge amount evidence stacked to support the view that small  schools offer a high quality classroom atmosphere where all pupils have a  sense of belonging and security. <\/p>\n<p>A further vindication of small  schools is the regular references to the very high standards of  teaching and learning in all areas of the curriculum<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Comments  such as \u201cvery good quality learning experiences\u201d, \u201chigh standards are  reached in many areas of the curriculum, particularly in English and  Mathematics\u201d and \u201cexcellent use is made of ICT\u201d are typical of the  reports. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Minister the vast majority of small schools are in a very good condition because local communities take pride in their upkeep. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Other  studies indicate that small schools embrace reform agendas more quickly  than big schools because they are of their nature, less bureaucratic. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Recent Whole School Evaluation reports frequently praise the special education and learning support provision in small schools.<br \/>They  highlighted the high standard of care and attention that is afforded to  pupils with learning difficulties and special educational needs. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This could be lost If smalls are forced to close and amalgamate. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Any  viability audit of schools should set out to identify those schools  that are struggling to meet sustainable enrolment levels, and if they  are financially viable and delivering a high standard of education. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The  focus should be on identifying those schools where action will need to  be taken in the short-term to protect the education of pupils. The  development of a detailed area profile based on current and relevant  educational information must be an essential part of the process. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The  criteria should include the quality of the educational experience,  stable enrolment trends, the sound financial position of the school,  strong leadership and management within the school set-up, accessibility  and ensuring the sustainability of strong links with the community.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This  means broadening the criteria by which an assessment is made of any  individual school. It must be based on robust and verifiable information  and the professional judgement of teachers, Boards of management and  the wider community. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I would urge you Minister, to  recognise the importance of small schools in rural Ireland and that any  viability assessment must have a greater remit than just short-term  savings.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Financial concerns, taken in isolation, are no  justification for closing small schools and the Government needs to exam  the adverse impact on the child who is forced to travel to a different  environment. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The importance of rural schools in  maintaining community cohesion and the role they play in the  preservation of local history, culture, and folklore must also be  considered.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Every Euro cut from the Education Budget  reduces a child\u2019s prospects, harms their future life chances and  jeopardises this country\u2019s chance at recovery.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Importance of small rural schools must be recognised: Crowe \u00a0 Speaking in the D\u00e1il this evening on a private members\u2019 motion on small rural schools Sinn F\u00e9in Education spokesperson Se\u00e1n Crowe TD urged the government to look at alternatives to amalgamating and closing schools. Deputy Crowe said budget cuts fail to take account of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/seancrowe.ie\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}